Question (1) put a circle on the best correct answer(30 marks)
1- The second stage in general adaptation syndrome is:
a. Alarm
b. Resistance
c. Exhaustion
d. All of the above.
2- The normal value of the serum calcium (Ca++) is----------mEq/L
a. 134-146
b. 3.4-4.8
c. 96-106
d. 9-11
3- Barium studies used for imaging of the:
a. Cardiovascular system.
b. Digestive system
c. Renal system
d. Integumentary system
4-Education and learning is an example of:
a. Social needs
b. Physical needs
c. Emotional needs
d. All of the above.
5- Chronic pain is the pain lasts more than:
a. 3 month
b. 4 month
c. 5month
d. 6 month
6-holistic approach to health induces which of the following aspects:
a. Physical
b. Emotional and mental.
c. Social and spiritual
d. All of the above.
7-state of discomfort is the definition of--------------
a. Illness.
b. Morbidity
c. Mortality.
d. None of the above.
8-disorder acquired from genetic codes of one or both parents is:
a. Idiopathic illness.
b. Hereditary condition
c. Congenital disorders.
d. Primary illness.
9-common indications of fear includes all of the following except.
a. Dry mouth.
b. Constipation
c. Hypertension.
d. Bradycardia
10-treatment of pain may include:
a. Pharmacologic(drugs)
b. Non-Pharmacologic
c. A+B
d. B only.
11- 5% dextrose solution each 100 ml contain.
a. 5 grams of dextrose
b. 0.5 grams of dextrose
c. 50 grams of dextrose
d. None of the above.
12-principle of intravenous therapy is /are:
a. Exceeded the expiration date.
b. Cloudiness
c. Discoloration.
d. All of the above.
13-the shock that caused by life threatening reaction of the body is:
a. Hypovolemic.
b. Cardiogenic
c. Anaphylactic.
d. All of the above.
14-general treatment of shock includes:
a. Fluids and blood transfusion.
b. Positioning
c. Oxygen
d. All of the above.
15-The third emphasis in basic life support should be on:
a. Circulation
b. Breathing
c. Airway
d. None of the above.
16-opening the airway by:
a. Head tilt chin left.
b. Jaw thrust maneuver.
c. A+B
d. A only.
17-when the patients are cleared by the surgeon, in the nursing unit we should includes which of the following information.
a. Patient name.
b. Type of surgery.
c. Time and V/S results.
d. All of the above.
18-used to examine the peritoneal cavity is:
a. Laparoscope.
b. Bronchoscope.
c. Cystoscope.
d. Nephroscope.
19- Physical assessment of the Integumentary condition includes:
a. The patient occupation.
b. The season of the year.
c. Patient's allergies.
d. All of the above.
20-cyanosis is:
a. Bluish discoloration of the.
b. Redness of skin.
c. Yellowish of skin.
d. Purple changes to skin.
21-is a pus filled lesion……………
a. Crust
b. Pustule.
c. Papule.
d. Nodule.
22-all of the following are fungal skin infection except:
a. Herpes zoster.
b. Tinea pedis.
c. Tinea cruris.
d. Moniliasis (canddidiasis)
23- Nursing physical assessment of the patients with orthopedic disorders should include:
a. Assess vascular function.
b. Assess neurological function.
c. Observe for discoloration.
d. All of the above.
24-is device used for immobilization…………..
a. Cast
b. Traction
c. Amputation.
d. Sprains
25- Is a displacement of the normal association of the bones that make up the joints?
a. Sprains
b. Strains
c. Contusion
d. Dis********
25-reasons for amputation may include:
a. Congenital deformity.
b. Tumors.
c. Chronic pain.
d. All of the above.
26-sings and symptoms of the early stage rheumatoid arthritis is/ are:
a. Night sweat.
b. Generalized weakness.
c. Painful joints.
d. All of the above.
27-sings and symptoms of conjunctivitis include all of the following except:
a. Redness
b. Swelling.
c. Dryness
d. Tearing.
28-disorders of the ear is /are:
a. Hearing loss.
b. Otitis media
c. A+B
d. B only.
29-myingotomy is performed to:
a. Relief pressure.
b. Allow drainage of pus or fluids.
c. prevent spontaneous rupture of the tympanic membrane
d. All of the above.
30-the Glasgow coma scale (GCS) is the scale measure three areas of observable behaviors responses are:
a. Verbal response and eye response.
b. Eye, verbal and motor response.
c. Verbal and motor response.
d. Eye, verbal response.
Question (2) True and false questions (10 marks)
1. Remission means reactivation of disorder. ( f )
2. Non narcotic analgesic drug are used to treat pain of mild to moderate intensity. ( t )
3. In the general adaptation syndrome the alarm reaction is the immediate reaction to stressor ( t )
4. For unconscious patient we don’t apply petrolatum to the lips to prevent drying. ( f )
5. the normal value of the random blood sugar is up to 160 mg/dl
( t ).
6. We should discard the sharp object carefully and don’t recap the needle ( t ),
7. Gloves shouldn’t wear when dealing with patient. (f)
8. Neurogenic shock caused by failure of the nervous system to control the diameters of the blood vessels. ( t ).
9. Lactated ringers is a solution of electrolytes in water.( t )
10-fluid replacement could be through the intravenous route only.
( f )
Q3) Fill in the blank. (10 marks)
1. Stressors Is the overload exerted upon organism which is responsible for stress development.
2. Morbidity is the incidence of specific disease, disorder or injury.
3. Chronic illness that comes on slowly and lasts long time.
4. Congenital disorders present at birth but which are the result of faulty embryonic development.
5. Cardiogenic shock caused by heart failing to pump blood adequately to vital organs.
6. Elective surgery means it is necessary but scheduled.
7. Angioscope used to examine the interior blood vessels.
8. Annular ring shape lesions.
9. Amputation is a surgical removal of the limb.
10. Otitis media is the inflammation of the middle ear.
Q4) Mention FIVE sings and symptoms of cerebrovascular accident CVA. (5 marks)
1. Highly dependent.
2. motor loss (hemiplegia)
3. Communication loss.
4. Vision loss.
5. Sensory loss.
6. Bladder impairment.
7. Impairment of mental activity.
8. alteration in level of consciousness
9. Increased intra cranial pressure.